To date, questions regarding the storage of civilian weapons at home have not lost their relevance, and they are of interest not only to newly made hunters, but also to experienced amateurs. The best option to follow the letter of the law is to keep in constant contact with the licensing department. Unfortunately, the provisions in legislative acts are interpreted differently in different regions, since there are a lot of controversial issues in the text of these provisions. Only a comprehensive analysis of all existing regulations will allow us to remove those gaps over which disputes often arise. The main norm on which the entire legislative framework is based is set out in the law on weapons. The specific text regarding the storage of official or civilian weapons is available in article 22 of this law. The rules for storing cartridges for acquired weapons are also defined here. If we consider traumatic weapons, then we should generalize the concept a little. Recently, such terminology is no longer applied, and the usual traumatism is defined in the class of firearms of limited destruction. Initially, the owner must be vested with storage rights. For this, he receives a special license in the LRR department. In turn, we note that weapons that are not subject to registration can be stored without relevant permits, and security issues are defined in unwritten rules.
There are no separate points in the law on weapons that can be considered as rules. It says that when storing civilian and service weapons, it is necessary to ensure the proper degree of security, as well as take measures to ensure its safety. Looking ahead, we note that the controlling authorities only recognize the presence of a metal safe from all measures, and in the case of storage of service armaments or a large arsenal (collection) - security alarm. The mentioned law is not the only norm. It is practically duplicated by government decree No. 814 of July 21, 1998, as well as an internal order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs approving the instruction. And already from the first requirements, controversies and disputes begin to develop. To fulfill legal requirements, theoretically, a citizen is obliged to provide round-the-clock protection of the safe. According to experts, even a safe is not a reliable protection for weapons, and you can open it in a few seconds. But we skip this question, because in reality, citizens are only able to equip a metal box or safe. Turning to a direct consideration of the main issue, we note that the rules for storing weapons, as well as cartridges purchased for a given weapon, consider their contents at the place of residence of the owner, this rule is considered the main one. The owner is even allowed to register weapons at the place of temporary registration. Police officers have the right to regularly check the conditions of the weapons.
Rights of the accused, incl. right to jury trial
The right to store and carry weapons
primarily low-powered airguns
as well as revolvers with a caliber of less than 6 mm
Such indirect information in indirect form contains the main requirement - weapons and ammunition must be stored in any metal box with a locking mechanism. According to the instructions approved by order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, it follows that when storing smooth-bore or rifled-type firearms in a room on the ground floor, the windows of this room should be equipped with swing gratings. The alarm system may not be installed, but the safe must be fixed to the wall. Even there are requirements for fixing bolts, their diameter should not be less than 16 mm. The carrying of ammunition and weapons may be available to citizens only if there is a special document issued by the licensing department. But if the means of self-defense are allowed to be carried with you on condition that there is no cartridge in the chamber and only if there is a holster, then the carrying of hunting or sporting guns is allowed at the time of hunting, training firing, as well as during competitions in sports where weapons. A strict restriction on wearing is implied in case of identified technical malfunctions of the weapon itself or ammunition.
As for gas cartridges and spray guns, it is forbidden to use them after the expiration date. As an exception, it is permitted to use such weapons in carrying out examinations and technical tests. The main duty of a citizen carrying a weapon is to carry an appropriate permit to him. Hunters during the hunt are required to wear and upon request of the regulatory authorities to present an identity card, as well as a hunting ticket. A controversial moment arose with the release of the governmentDecree, which says about making some changes to the rules for carrying and trafficking in weapons. The phrase saying that a citizen has the right to carry weapons as a means of self-defense was literally adopted by society. The vast majority of owners regarded this gesture as permission to carry any weapon, including cold and long-barreled ones. However, an explanation of this decision was immediately published. It says that we are talking only about short-range weapons of the category OOP. Should not be confusedCarrying, as transportation standards are defined for legal entities.
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